API Key Permissions for Meta Ads

Digital Marketing

Aug 23, 2025

Understand API key permissions for Meta Ads to protect your ad budget and enhance security through effective management practices.

API key permissions for Meta Ads are the rules that control what third-party tools can do when connected to your ad account. These permissions act as safeguards, ensuring external apps only access the data and features necessary for their tasks. Mismanaging these permissions can lead to security risks, financial losses, and operational disruptions.

Key takeaways:

  • Permissions Types: Meta offers two main levels - Standard Access (basic permissions like ads_read and ads_management) and Advanced Access (requires App Review and Business Verification for sensitive features like Instagram account data).

  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Assign permissions based on roles (e.g., analysts get read-only access, managers can edit campaigns).

  • Security Practices: Regularly audit permissions, rotate API keys, use long-lived tokens securely, and monitor API activity for anomalies.

  • Managing API Keys: Assign only the permissions needed, store keys securely (e.g., using environment variables), and revoke access for unused integrations.

Proper API key management minimizes risks, protects your ad budget, and ensures tools function as intended.

Marketing API Video 2: Core Components and Requirements

Types of Meta Ads API Permissions

Meta's API permissions system sets specific rules for how third-party applications can access and interact with your advertising accounts. These permissions are divided into two main levels: Standard Access and Advanced Access. While Standard Access is straightforward, Advanced Access requires an additional layer of approval through App Review and Business Verification [1][2]. Here's a closer look at the key permissions and their purposes.

Core Permissions and Their Functions

At the heart of most integrations are two essential permissions:

  • ads_read: This permission lets applications view your campaign data and retrieve performance metrics through the Ads Insights API [1][3].

  • ads_management: This grants applications full control over your campaigns, allowing them to create, update, and manage ad sets and campaigns [2][3].

It's a good practice to grant only the permissions that are absolutely necessary for the application's intended functionality.

Advanced Permissions for Specific Features

Some features require additional permissions beyond the basics. For instance, instagram_business_basic is necessary for accessing Instagram business account data and managing Instagram ad placements. Permissions like this fall under Advanced Access, which means they require both App Review and Business Verification [1][2].

Permission Comparison Table

Permission

Access Level

Function

Typical Use Cases

Review Required

ads_read

Standard

View campaign data and access Ads Insights API

Analytics tools, reporting dashboards

No

ads_management

Standard

Full control and management of ad campaigns

Automation platforms, campaign managers

No

instagram_business_basic

Advanced

Access Instagram business account data

Instagram campaign management

Yes

For applications requiring advanced permissions, completing the App Review and Business Verification is mandatory. This ensures secure and appropriate access to sensitive business data.

How to Manage API Key Permissions

Managing API key permissions effectively is essential to keep your systems secure while ensuring your applications have the access they need to function properly. Striking the right balance between security and functionality is key. Here’s how you can manage permissions to maintain security without compromising usability.

Assigning the Right Permissions

Accurate permission assignment is the cornerstone of secure Meta Ads operations. Always follow the principle of least privilege: grant only the permissions an application absolutely needs. For instance, if a reporting tool only needs to access campaign performance data, assign it the ads_read permission instead of the more expansive ads_management access.

When working with team members or external collaborators, tailor permissions to their specific roles. A campaign manager creating and modifying ads will need broader access than a data analyst who only reviews performance metrics. By assigning permissions based on verified roles, you can minimize unnecessary risks.

For applications that require full campaign control, grant ads_management only when it's absolutely necessary. If a tool is solely used for displaying metrics or generating reports, stick to ads_read.

Monitoring and Updating API Keys

Assigning permissions is just the first step; ongoing monitoring is just as critical. Review your API keys regularly - monthly reviews are a good rule of thumb - and rotate keys every 90 to 180 days to reduce the risk of compromise. Meta's Business Manager provides a central location to view all applications with access to your ad accounts, including their permission levels and recent activity.

Remove access for applications you no longer use. Dormant integrations can become security vulnerabilities, especially if the third-party service is breached or changes ownership. If team roles change, revoke or adjust permissions immediately to prevent unauthorized access.

When rotating keys, coordinate closely with your development team to avoid service disruptions. Use Meta's developer tools to monitor API usage patterns; unusual spikes or requests from unknown IP addresses could indicate unauthorized access. Set up alerts for suspicious activity and establish clear steps for responding to potential security threats.

Standard vs Advanced Access Levels

Meta offers two levels of API access: Standard and Advanced. Each serves different needs:

  • Standard Access: Permissions like ads_read and ads_management are available immediately without requiring additional approval. This level works well for internal tools, basic automation, and straightforward integrations.

  • Advanced Access: This requires an App Review and Business Verification process, including detailed documentation. Permissions like instagram_business_basic or access to advanced features fall into this category. The review process can take several weeks, and Meta evaluates whether your requested permissions align with your stated business needs.

Advanced Access opens up more capabilities but comes with stricter compliance requirements. Applications granted Advanced Access must maintain the standards that qualified them, or risk having permissions revoked. For most advertising automation purposes, Standard Access is sufficient and avoids the added complexity of compliance monitoring.

Creating and Protecting Meta Ads API Keys

Setting up your Meta Ads API keys correctly is crucial for secure and efficient ad management. It’s not just about creating the keys but also about safeguarding them to protect your advertising activities.

How to Create API Keys

Creating API keys in Meta Business Manager involves a few precise steps. Start by navigating to Business Settings in Meta Business Manager. Under the System Users tab, you’ll find the option to create new system users. These users act as the gateway for API access.

When naming a system user, choose a descriptive label that reflects its purpose. For example, instead of using something generic like "API User 1", opt for names like "Campaign Automation Tool" or "Reporting Dashboard Access." Clear naming helps you manage and identify users easily.

Once the system user is created, assign it to the relevant ad accounts with the appropriate permissions. This step is where planning ahead pays off - determine in advance whether the application requires permissions like ads_read, ads_management, or others, depending on its role.

Next, it’s time to generate the access token. Go back to the System Users section, select the newly created user, and click Generate New Token. Meta will present a list of permissions; select only the ones necessary for the application’s function.

Here’s an important tip: Meta displays the token only once. Copy it immediately and store it securely. If you lose it, you’ll need to generate a new one, which also means updating your application configuration. With the token in hand, you’re ready to manage its authentication and renewal.

API Authentication and Token Management

Meta uses long-lived access tokens for API authentication. These tokens typically last for 60 days, providing a balance between stability and security. Unlike short-lived tokens that expire within hours, long-lived tokens are better suited for automated systems.

However, Meta doesn’t support automatic token refresh. You’ll need to set up a manual or automated process to renew tokens. Many developers create monitoring systems that send alerts 10–15 days before a token expires, ensuring uninterrupted service.

If a token expires, your API calls will result in a 190 error code with a message indicating the token is invalid. At this point, you’ll need to generate a new token via the Business Manager interface. Some applications handle this gracefully by pausing operations and sending notifications, while others may encounter errors until the token is updated.

In cases of suspected unauthorized access or discontinued integrations, you can revoke tokens immediately. Go to the system user in Business Manager and select Remove Token. This action takes effect within minutes, cutting off access for any application using that token. To avoid service interruptions during token updates, consider using a dual-token strategy.

API Key Storage and Security

Proper storage and security practices are essential for safeguarding API keys. Never store your API keys in your application's source code or in configuration files that might be committed to version control. Even for testing, avoid hardcoding tokens in scripts.

Instead, use environment variables or dedicated secret management tools like AWS Secrets Manager, Azure Key Vault, or HashiCorp Vault. These tools help keep sensitive data secure and accessible only to authorized systems.

Another security measure is restricting API token usage by IP address. Meta allows you to specify which IP addresses can use your tokens. If your application operates from a fixed server or known IP ranges, configure these restrictions in Business Manager under the system user settings.

Monitoring and logging are also critical. Keep an eye on API usage patterns to detect unusual activity, such as calls from unexpected IP addresses or abnormal request volumes. Meta provides usage analytics in Business Manager, but setting up your own monitoring system can offer more detailed insights and quicker responses to potential threats.

For added security, implement an API key rotation schedule, even if the tokens haven’t expired. Many organizations rotate their keys every 30–45 days to minimize risks in case a key is compromised without their knowledge.

Finally, ensure network security by using HTTPS for all API calls and maintaining proper SSL/TLS configurations on your servers. Avoid using public Wi-Fi or unsecured networks when making API calls, especially during development or testing.

In team environments, apply role-based access controls to limit who can create or access API keys. Not everyone on your team needs the ability to manage system users or generate tokens. Assign specific roles for API administration and establish approval processes for new integrations. This approach minimizes the risk of accidental or unauthorized changes.

AdAmigo.ai: Automated Meta Ads with Secure API Access

AdAmigo.ai

AdAmigo.ai takes the concept of secure API integration to the next level, offering a seamless way to manage Meta ad campaigns with precision and confidence. As a Meta Business Technology Partner, the platform serves as a prime example of how to use Meta's API permissions for automated, secure campaign management.

How AdAmigo.ai Connects to Your Account

Connecting your account to AdAmigo.ai is straightforward and follows Meta's standard API authentication process. When you link your ad account, the platform creates a dedicated system user within Business Manager. Using OAuth, AdAmigo.ai generates a long-lived access token, eliminating the need to store your credentials.

During the onboarding process, you'll fill out a quick form to outline your performance goals and budget guidelines. For instance, you might aim to "increase ad spend by 30% while maintaining at least a 3× ROAS" or set daily budget caps that the AI cannot exceed. The dedicated system user allows you to monitor permissions granted to AdAmigo.ai and revoke access instantly if needed. Unlike platforms that request broad access, AdAmigo.ai only asks for the permissions it absolutely needs to function effectively.

API Permissions AdAmigo.ai Requires

AdAmigo.ai operates using a focused set of API permissions, ensuring security while delivering its core features:

  • ads_management: Enables the platform to create, adjust, and optimize campaigns, including budget changes, targeting updates, and launching new ad sets based on performance data.

  • ads_read: Allows the AI to analyze existing ads, understand your brand identity, review competitor strategies, and create new ad variations that align with your messaging.

  • campaign creation: Powers the bulk ad launch feature, which automates ad deployment directly from files stored in your Google Drive.

  • insights: Provides access to performance data that fuels daily recommendations and optimization strategies.

  • Budget management: Lets AdAmigo.ai adjust spending within the limits you define, adhering to budget caps, pacing rules, and placement preferences.

These permissions follow the principle of minimal access, ensuring the platform only performs tasks essential for campaign optimization.

Benefits of Using AdAmigo.ai

AdAmigo.ai combines secure integrations with practical benefits to streamline ad management. The platform offers two operational modes: semi-autonomous, where you review and approve every recommendation, and fully autonomous, where the AI implements changes automatically within the boundaries you set.

Its AI Actions feature delivers a daily list of impactful recommendations, such as creating new ad variations, adjusting audience targeting, or reallocating budgets. Each suggestion comes with a clear explanation, so you know exactly why the change is being proposed.

The results speak for themselves. Many users report up to a 30% improvement in performance within the first month, with some experiencing ROAS increases as high as 83%. The AI Chat Agent adds another layer of convenience, allowing you to manage your ad account through conversational commands. Whether you need performance reports, account audits, or bulk campaign creation, you can handle it all without diving into technical details.

For agencies, AdAmigo.ai's automation capabilities allow a single media buyer to manage 4–8× more clients by automating routine tasks while keeping strategic control intact. Pricing is competitive, starting at $99/month for the Entry plan and $299/month for the Gringo plan, consolidating multiple tools into one efficient platform.

The platform also prioritizes security, with features like token management, IP restrictions, and active monitoring. Its recognition as a Meta Business Technology Partner underscores its commitment to secure and effective API integration.

Summary and Next Steps

Key Points to Remember

When it comes to securing your Meta ad automation, API permissions play a critical role. Using role-based access ensures that each API key is limited to just the permissions it needs - nothing more. Basic permissions cover everyday operations, while advanced permissions are reserved for more specific or complex tasks.

Another important safeguard is the use of dedicated system users for API integrations. This setup not only prevents disruptions when team members leave but also provides a clear audit trail for all automated actions, making it easier to track and manage activity.

To protect your advertising investments, adopt security measures like token rotation, IP restrictions, and regular permission audits. Long-lived tokens, in particular, require extra care - store them securely, monitor for unusual activity, and ensure they are protected at all times. These strategies form the backbone of secure API management.

Implementing Secure API Practices

To put these principles into action, start by auditing your current API integrations. Remove any permissions that aren’t absolutely necessary. This step is crucial for minimizing vulnerabilities.

When exploring new automation tools, prioritize platforms that adhere to minimal access principles and provide clear, transparent permission requirements. Meta Business Technology Partners are a great option, as they undergo additional security reviews and follow Meta’s established best practices.

Make it a habit to monitor API activity through Business Manager logs. Regularly reviewing these logs can help you spot unauthorized access attempts before they become a bigger issue.

Another smart approach is to adopt gradual rollouts when implementing new API-powered tools. Begin with limited permissions, then expand access gradually as you gain confidence in the tool’s performance and security. This method reduces risk while allowing you to evaluate how well the platform meets your needs.

For agencies managing multiple client accounts, consider creating standardized permission templates. These templates streamline the setup process and ensure consistent security protocols across all client accounts, saving time and reducing errors.

As automation tools continue to advance, platforms like AdAmigo.ai are leading the way by integrating these secure practices into their solutions. By focusing on both efficiency and security, you can ensure your ad automation aligns with your advertising goals while safeguarding your investments.

FAQs

What’s the difference between Standard Access and Advanced Access in the Meta Ads API, and when should you use each?

Understanding Standard and Advanced Access in the Meta Ads API

The Standard Access level in the Meta Ads API is tailored for basic ad account management tasks. If you're managing a single account, this is the option for you. It comes with permissions like ads_read and ads_management, which are perfect for viewing or updating your own ad campaigns without any extra complexity.

On the other hand, Advanced Access is built for more complex needs. If you're managing multiple users' ad accounts or handling operations that go beyond the basics, this level provides broader permissions and higher API rate limits. It's a great choice for agencies or businesses managing several accounts or requiring additional tools and features.

In short, choose Standard Access for simple, single-account management, and upgrade to Advanced Access when your work involves multiple accounts or demands greater flexibility in ad management.

How can I keep my API keys secure when using third-party tools with Meta Ads?

To keep your API keys secure when using third-party tools for Meta Ads, here are some essential tips to follow:

  • Limit permissions and access: Only provide the minimum level of access needed for the tool to perform its tasks.

  • Store keys in environment variables: Avoid embedding API keys directly in your code to prevent accidental exposure.

  • Regularly update keys: Periodically rotating your API keys helps reduce the chances of unauthorized access.

On top of these measures, consider enabling two-factor authentication, keeping an eye on your account for unusual activity, and using a backend proxy server to manage API requests securely. These precautions can go a long way in protecting your data and reducing security risks.

What should I do if I notice unauthorized access or unusual activity in my Meta Ads API usage?

If you notice anything unusual or suspect unauthorized access to your Meta Ads API, the first step is to secure your account. Start by enabling multi-factor authentication, changing your passwords, and ensuring your API tokens are stored in a safe location. Check your account activity for anything out of the ordinary, like unexpected charges or unexplained changes to your ad campaigns.

If you confirm suspicious activity, act quickly. Revoke any compromised tokens, reset your credentials, and report the issue to Meta’s security team immediately. Additionally, review your API access logs for irregular patterns and keep an eye out for unauthorized login attempts. These actions can help safeguard your account and minimize potential damage.

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